Monday, January 17, 2011

Nested DataGrid using Silverlight 4 and WCF

In this example I have used Silverlight 4.0, Silverlight enabled WCF service to get the data. There is no database connectivity in this because I just wanted to show how we can use Nested Grid in Silverlight. For database connectivity with DataGrid in Silverlight you can refer http://mscoder.wordpress.com/2010/07/11/datagrid-binding-and-crud-operations-in-silverlight-4-using-wcf-service/.

Creating New Project

  • Create new Silverlight Application

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Click Ok

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Adding Classes

Add two classes Employee and Language under MSCoderNestedDataGrid.Web as shown below

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Adding Service

Right click on MSCoderNestedDataGrid.Web project.

Select Add -> New Item

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Click Silverlight template in the Template list.

Select Silverlight enabled WCF Service.

Name it as “EmployeeService”.

Open EmployeeService.svc.cs

Write one method GetAllEmployees() which returns List as shown below

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Build MSCoderNestedDataGrid.Web project

Adding Service Reference

Add Employee service reference to MSCoderNestedDataGrid project

Right Click -> Add service reference

Click on Discover button

Name reference as “EmployeeServiceReference”

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Adding DataGrid Control

Open MainPage.xaml

Add a DataGrid control to this form from ToolBox

Name it “grdEmployee”

Set ItemSource property as “{Binding}”

Add two TextColumns to grdEmployee and bind it as shown.

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Add RowDetailsTemplate to grdEmployee

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Add a DataGrid inside the DataTemplate

Name it as grdDetail

Set ItemSource = “{Binding Languages}”

Add 2 columns Language and Version

Bind it.

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Code behind

Open MainPage.xaml.cs file

In side the Constructor create an object of EmployeeServiceClient

Add a handle to GetAllEmployeesCompleted

Call GetAllEmployeesAsync();

Set grdEmployee.DataContext = e.Result; in handler

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That’s it.

Now run the application and click any row it will display one more grid which contains the details of that record.

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Link to Download the Code

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